From the Rabbi2026-07-16T19:01:17-04:00

From the Rabbi

Rabbi Robert L. Wolkoff

 

Previous Messages

“After Nine Years…”

Nine years ago, we started a journey together. When I consider that time, a few important thoughts come to mind. Relationships are a motivating force for me. I was privileged to know many in the previous generation — the Levin brothers, Stanley Rubin, Aaron Novick, Sy Brittman, and so many more — and now the next generation of shul leaders. 

            I also learned that there is no such thing as “a starter shul.” Just as there is no “starter family.” Some rabbis simply fit better in small settings, where the congregation is like family. To me, Congregation Tifereth Israel is family.  

            Over the years, our congregation has grown in many ways — in membership and relationship, in technology and learning. Our international High Holidays services showed us that our positive atmosphere and growth could reverberate beyond our small historic building. Zoom has allowed us to share our successful Lunch and Learn programs and our Jewish history series without geographical borders.  

            We have also expanded our partnership with the larger community, through the Greenport Ecumenical Ministries (GEM), the East End Jewish Community Council (EEJCC), and with Project Genesis Interfaith. Our president, Judith Weiner, and her new board, with the help of Andrea Blaga in the office, have been doing a wonderful job to move us ahead by envisioning new initiatives.

            Before I became a rabbi, I believed in the power of the individual; now I see the power of the congregation. Can we be a haven for the diverse nations here in Greenport? Can the Torah be our guide as believers? We are a unique microcosm here, so small yet so diverse. Let us be a model for the nations. 

            The secret is to find the right balance between the particular and the universal. At one of his lectures a few years ago at the 92nd Street Y, the late Rabbi Jonathan Saks z”l mentioned a conversation he’d had with Paul Johnson, a Catholic historian, who wrote the important book: A History of the Jews.  Rabbi Saks said to Paul Johnson, “You are Catholic. You must have spent years researching Jews and Judaism. What most impressed you?” 

Mr. Johnson replied that throughout history, there have been famous individualistic cultures, such as Athens, Renaissance Italy, contemporary West. And there have been collectivist cultures like Chinese Communism. None were able to embrace both at the same time. But Jews have had that gift, an incredible sense of the importance of the individual but, at the same time, an equally powerful sense of collective responsibility. In the words of Hillel, the Talmudic sage: “If I’m not for myself, who will be for me? But if I’m only for myself, what am I?” (M. Avot 1:14) 

  Happy Thanksgiving to all,

 —Rabbi Gadi Capela

“In Sacred Memory”

A couple of weeks ago, a man handed my friend Father Roy a fire hose nozzle. “Please return it to its rightful owners for me,” he said. The man, who was a firefighter on Sept. 11, 2001, had been called to Ground Zero a few days after the disaster for search and rescue duty. In the rubble, he dug out a 1.5-inch hose with the number 214 etched to it. He knew where it came from —  Company 214 on Hancock Street in Brooklyn. The whole company, all five men on the truck, aside from the driver, perished in Tower 2.

The man decided to keep the nozzle, just for a while. The while became a year, and a year became 19 years. Finally, in 2020, he felt he could not in good conscience hold it any longer. The nozzle was still covered with the thick dust of that day in 2001. He wanted to return it but after all these years, he was reluctant to reveal his identity. Had he violated the code of honor? Yet, he felt compelled to return the only relic connected to the fallen five. There could be no mention of his name. This was the condition.

The day Father Roy was to return the nozzle, he asked me to join him. He said we could both pray for the memory of the company. When we arrived, the firefighters were standing in formation, all of them. The local chief and other administrators were present as well. We didn’t know how they were going to react. Would they ask about the anonymous donor?

In fact, there were no questions from the men, only the will to embrace this last memory from the past. But something there was directed to the future. To remember. To never forget. Father Roy explained that the donor was fearful that the men would be angry with him for keeping this trophy. “He kept it in sacred memory.” Father Roy said. Those diffusing words confirmed for the men that the nozzle had not been kept as a souvenir. It was kept in honor. They received it in sacred memory.

All of those who were present at this moment, but one man, had joined that station after 9/11/01. The one who knew all those who had died, pointed at their pictures as he named them. We could sense the familiarity and connection. The firehouse is a fire home. He knew it was Firefighter Kenneth Watson, who was assigned to that nozzle that day. He also shared with us that the son of one of the fallen was now serving in this very house. It was emotional for all of us. Out of the ashes, the next generation had appeared.

How many prayers have been prayed over the years for the first responders? Millions. We added one more. Father Roy recited The Lord’s Prayer, and I, Psalm 23. One more sacred moment of sacred memory.

—Rabbi Gadi Capela

“It Takes Three Days”

The two days of Rosh Hashanah and the single day of Yom Kippur are three days in our lives filled with awe. More than any others, those days awaken a sense that a biological clock is ticking; it’s time to reexamine.
Would one day be enough, or perhaps two? The Bible is replete with three-day allusions, nearly all a transition from one state to another — a completion. According to Jewish law, what is done three times is considered permanent. This is called a chazakah — stronghold.

The idea of three days plays an important role within the liturgy of these days of awe. On Rosh Hashanah, we begin with Abraham going to the Akeda, intending to offer his son Isaac to God. “On the third day, Abraham looked up and saw the place from afar.” (Gen. 22:5) We conclude the season of repentance with Jonah, who tries his best to escape the divine calling and ends up in the belly of a fish for three days. To complete his mission, it takes him three days to
cross Ninveh until the whole city repents.

Standing in front of God for three days is a “long-standing” tradition. The theophany at Mount Sinai was on the third day. Moses adds that before the revelation, men and women should separate for three days. (Ex. 19:19) Then, on the third day, God descends in fire and to the sound of the shofar. Somehow on the third day, God reexamines the connection between heaven and earth. Going back to creation, even back then God separated the earth from the waters under the heaven. It is the only day God says twice, “It is good.”

Some of the most notable references to the three-days theme can be found in the stories leading to the redemption in Egypt. To start with, in Joseph’s interpretation of Pharaoh’s ministers’ dreams in jail, he explains that in three days the verdict would be given to both ministers. As we say in the liturgy of the days of awe, “who will live and who will die.” Indeed, on the third day, Pharaoh releases his chief cup bearer from death row, and executes his baker.
(Gen. 40:21) Similarly, Joseph releases his brothers from prison on the third day. (Gen. 42:18) Later, Moses requests of Pharaoh that to let his people go on a three-day journey into the wilderness to offer sacrifice to their God. (Ex 3:18) And just before the Israelites leave Egypt, Moses stretches forth his hand toward heaven, and a thick darkness shrouds all the land of Egypt for three days. (Ex.10:22)

So we see that it often takes three days. The biological clock we feel has deep roots in our Biblical DNA. A spiritual regeneration is not a moment, but a three-part process — a short time of intense experience followed by divine restoration. God gives us three days to decide which way we will be going, which world to connect, which world to create next. God reveals to the prophet Hosea that a time will come when His covenant people will return to Him and cry out, “Come, and let us return to the Lord, for He has torn, and He will heal us; He has smitten, and He will bind us up. After two days, He will revive us, and on the third day, He will raise us up that we may live in His presence.” (Hosea 6:1-2)

May we have a Shana Tova of restoration,
—Rabbi Gadi Capela

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